Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl
Learn how to do the Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl with proper form and technique. This dumbbell exercise primarily targets your Biceps, with secondary emphasis on Forearms.

How to Do the Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl
Follow these steps to perform the Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl with correct form:
- 1Adjust the bench to a 45-degree incline.
- 2Lie face down on the bench with a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing each other.
- 3Allow your arms to hang straight down towards the floor, keeping your elbows slightly bent.
- 4Keeping your upper arms stationary, exhale and curl the weights while contracting your biceps.
- 5Continue to raise the dumbbells until your biceps are fully contracted and the dumbbells are at shoulder level.
- 6Hold the contracted position for a brief pause as you squeeze your biceps.
- 7Inhale and slowly begin to lower the dumbbells back to the starting position.
- 8Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.
Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl Muscles Worked
Primary
Secondary
Exercise Details
- Equipment
- dumbbell
- Body Part
- upper arms
- Category
- Main
Recovery & Training Frequency
- Recommended Recovery Time
- 1–2 days
- Weekly Frequency
- 2–4 sessions per week
- Why
- Small muscles like the biceps, triceps, and calves have a limited cross-sectional area and are already engaged during compound pulling and pressing. They typically recover in 24–48 h, making 2–4 direct sessions per week feasible (Israetel, 'Scientific Principles of Strength Training').
Sets & Reps by Goal
Strength
- Sets
- 3–4
- Reps
- 5–8
- Rest
- 90–120 s
Isolation movements can be trained with moderate loads for strength, though peak strength expression is secondary to compound lifts.
Hypertrophy
- Sets
- 3–5
- Reps
- 10–20
- Rest
- 45–90 s
Isolation exercises shine in the 10–20 rep range with a 2-second eccentric. Taking the final set close to failure drives maximum hypertrophic stimulus.
Endurance
- Sets
- 2–4
- Reps
- 20–30
- Rest
- 20–45 s
Light-load, high-rep isolation work is useful for rehab, joint health, and pump-focused training.
Which Workout Splits Include Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl?
Based on the muscles this exercise targets, it fits naturally into these training splits and day types:
Push / Pull / Legs
Pull Day
Upper / Lower
Upper Day
Full Body
Any session
Bro Split
Arms Day
Not sure which split is right for you? Cora builds personalised training plans that match your schedule and goals. Learn more about progressive overload.
Related Exercises
Frequently Asked Questions
What muscles does the Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl work?
The Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl primarily targets your Biceps. Secondary muscles worked include Forearms. This makes it an effective exercise for developing your upper arms.
What equipment do I need for the Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl?
The Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl requires dumbbell. Make sure your equipment is properly set up and you have enough space to perform the movement with full range of motion.
How do I perform the Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl with proper form?
Start by Adjust the bench to a 45-degree incline. Lie face down on the bench with a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing each other. Allow your arms to hang straight down towards the floor, keeping your elbows slightly bent. Focus on controlled movement throughout the entire range of motion. See the full step-by-step instructions above for complete form guidance.
How often should I do the Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl?
For most people, allow 1–2 days between sessions targeting the same muscle group. That translates to 2–4 sessions per week. Small muscles like the biceps, triceps, and calves have a limited cross-sectional area and are already engaged during compound pulling and pressing. They typically recover in 24–48 h, making 2–4 direct sessions per week feasible (Israetel, 'Scientific Principles of Strength Training').
What are the best sets and reps for the Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl?
It depends on your goal. For strength: 3–4 sets of 5–8 with 90–120 s rest. For hypertrophy (muscle growth): 3–5 sets of 10–20 with 45–90 s rest. For endurance: 2–4 sets of 20–30 with 20–45 s rest.
Which workout splits is the Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl best for?
The Dumbbell Prone Incline Hammer Curl fits well into the following training splits: Push / Pull / Legs (Pull Day), Upper / Lower (Upper Day), Full Body (Any session), Bro Split (Arms Day). It is classified as a pull, upper movement.
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