Programas de Entrenamiento
Las Mejores Rutinas de Entrenamiento para Cada Objetivo y Nivel
Programas de entrenamiento basados en evidencia con selección exacta de ejercicios, protocolos de progresión y ajustes de recuperación guiados por HRV. Encuentra la rutina adecuada para tu objetivo, experiencia y horario.
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Fuerza Programas
Desarrolla la producción máxima de fuerza. Movimientos compuestos con barra a alta intensidad (80–95% 1RM). Programas basados en Rippetoe, Juggernaut e investigación de powerlifting.
| Nivel | 3-Day | 4-Day | 5-Day | 6-Day |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Principiante | Full Body Strength | Upper / Lower | — | — |
| Intermedio | Full Body Strength | Upper / Lower Power | Upper / Lower + Full Body | 6-Day Powerbuilding |
| Avanzado | — | Upper / Lower Power | Upper / Lower + Full Body | 6-Day Powerbuilding |
Hipertrofia Programas
Maximiza el tamaño muscular. Rangos de 8–12 repeticiones, alto volumen semanal por grupo muscular (16–24 series). Basado en Schoenfeld et al. y la metodología RP Hypertrophy de Israetel.
| Nivel | 3-Day | 4-Day | 5-Day | 6-Day |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Principiante | Full Body Hypertrophy | Upper / Lower | — | — |
| Intermedio | Full Body Hypertrophy | Push / Pull / Legs + Upper | Push / Pull / Legs + Upper / Lower | Push / Pull / Legs × 2 |
| Avanzado | — | Push / Pull / Legs + Upper | Push / Pull / Legs + Upper / Lower | Push / Pull / Legs × 2 |
Pérdida de Grasa Programas
Preserva el músculo durante un déficit calórico. Trabajo de fuerza compuesta para mantener la masa magra, acondicionamiento metabólico para maximizar el gasto calórico.
| Nivel | 3-Day | 4-Day | 5-Day | 6-Day |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Principiante | Full Body + Cardio | Upper / Lower + Cardio | — | — |
| Intermedio | Full Body + Cardio | Upper / Lower + Cardio | Push / Pull / Legs + 2 Cardio | Full Body × 3 + Cardio × 3 |
| Avanzado | — | Upper / Lower + Cardio | Push / Pull / Legs + 2 Cardio | Full Body × 3 + Cardio × 3 |
Condición Física General Programas
Desarrollo equilibrado en fuerza, resistencia y calidad de movimiento. Enfoque GPP para una capacidad física amplia.
| Nivel | 3-Day | 4-Day | 5-Day | 6-Day |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Principiante | Full Body | Upper / Lower | — | — |
| Intermedio | Full Body | Upper / Lower | Push / Pull / Legs + Full Body | Push / Pull / Legs × 2 |
| Avanzado | — | Upper / Lower | Push / Pull / Legs + Full Body | Push / Pull / Legs × 2 |
3-Day Programas
Best 3-Day Strength Split for Beginner (2026)
Full Body Strength
A 3-day full body strength program is the gold standard for beginners, and it's exactly what Rippetoe's Starting Strengt...
Best 3-Day Hypertrophy Split for Beginner (2026)
Full Body Hypertrophy
Beginners don't need high frequency to grow — the novelty stimulus drives gains regardless of split. A 3-day full body h...
Best 3-Day Fat Loss Split for Beginner (2026)
Full Body + Cardio
For fat loss, beginners get the best results from 3 full body sessions combining compound strength work with metabolic c...
Best 3-Day General Fitness Split for Beginner (2026)
Full Body
Three full body days per week is the perfect entry point for general fitness: broad adaptation, manageable recovery, and...
Best 3-Day Strength Split for Intermediate (2026)
Full Body Strength
Intermediate lifters who've stalled on linear progression need higher intensity exposure across the week. A 3-day full b...
Best 3-Day Hypertrophy Split for Intermediate (2026)
Full Body Hypertrophy
Three-day intermediate hypertrophy uses a full body format but with considerably more volume per muscle than beginner pr...
Best 3-Day Fat Loss Split for Intermediate (2026)
Full Body + Cardio
Intermediate fat-loss trainees on 3 days per week should run a full body strength circuit format: compound lifts at 60–7...
Best 3-Day General Fitness Split for Intermediate (2026)
Full Body
Three days of training for intermediate general fitness athletes uses an undulating full body template: heavy compound w...
4-Day Programas
Best 4-Day Strength Split for Beginner (2026)
Upper / Lower
An upper/lower split across 4 days lets beginners practice the key strength patterns twice per week while adding just en...
Best 4-Day Hypertrophy Split for Beginner (2026)
Upper / Lower
An upper/lower split at 4 days is the ideal first step beyond full body for beginner hypertrophy. You hit each muscle tw...
Best 4-Day Fat Loss Split for Beginner (2026)
Upper / Lower + Cardio
Four days gives beginner fat-loss trainees an upper/lower structure plus two metabolic sessions. Upper and lower strengt...
Best 4-Day General Fitness Split for Beginner (2026)
Upper / Lower
A 4-day upper/lower split for general fitness beginners balances strength development with enough volume to improve body...
Best 4-Day Strength Split for Intermediate (2026)
Upper / Lower Power
The upper/lower power split is the canonical intermediate strength program. Popularised by Juggernaut Method and GZCLP v...
Best 4-Day Hypertrophy Split for Intermediate (2026)
Push / Pull / Legs + Upper
The 4-day push/pull/legs + upper split — often called "PHUL" (Power Hypertrophy Upper Lower) — is the most evidence-supp...
Best 4-Day Fat Loss Split for Intermediate (2026)
Upper / Lower + Cardio
Four days of training with an upper/lower strength base plus two metabolic conditioning blocks is the optimal fat-loss s...
Best 4-Day General Fitness Split for Intermediate (2026)
Upper / Lower
Four-day intermediate general fitness: two strength sessions (upper/lower) and two conditioning sessions. Strength sessi...
Best 4-Day Strength Split for Advanced (2026)
Upper / Lower Power
Advanced lifters on 4 days per week need undulating periodisation with heavy conjugate-style variation: two lower body s...
Best 4-Day Hypertrophy Split for Advanced (2026)
Push / Pull / Legs + Upper
Advanced hypertrophy on 4 days uses a PHUL-based structure but with dramatically higher volume: 20–30 sets per muscle pe...
Best 4-Day Fat Loss Split for Advanced (2026)
Upper / Lower + Cardio
Advanced fat-loss training on 4 days maintains near-maximal strength through a heavy upper/lower split while strategic c...
Best 4-Day General Fitness Split for Advanced (2026)
Upper / Lower
Advanced general fitness athletes on 4 days use a Conjugate-inspired approach: each day has a clear physical quality tar...
5-Day Programas
Best 5-Day Strength Split for Intermediate (2026)
Upper / Lower + Full Body
Five days per week allows intermediate lifters to add a dedicated Olympic/full-body movement day on top of the upper/low...
Best 5-Day Hypertrophy Split for Intermediate (2026)
Push / Pull / Legs + Upper / Lower
Push/Pull/Legs across 5 days with a 2:1:2 or 1:2:2 arrangement is the most popular intermediate hypertrophy structure. Y...
Best 5-Day Fat Loss Split for Intermediate (2026)
Push / Pull / Legs + 2 Cardio
Five-day intermediate fat loss: three strength sessions (PPL format, 3×8–12 at 70% 1RM) plus two dedicated conditioning ...
Best 5-Day General Fitness Split for Intermediate (2026)
Push / Pull / Legs + Full Body
Five days of general fitness training for intermediate athletes: PPL strength three days, plus two conditioning or sport...
Best 5-Day Strength Split for Advanced (2026)
Upper / Lower + Full Body
Advanced strength training on 5 days mirrors the structure used by most national-level powerlifters: squat Monday, bench...
Best 5-Day Hypertrophy Split for Advanced (2026)
Push / Pull / Legs + Upper / Lower
Five-day advanced hypertrophy: a modified Arnold-style split where you train chest/back, shoulders/arms, and legs across...
Best 5-Day Fat Loss Split for Advanced (2026)
Push / Pull / Legs + 2 Cardio
Five-day advanced fat-loss programming: three heavy strength sessions (squat, bench, deadlift focus at 75–85% 1RM) and t...
Best 5-Day General Fitness Split for Advanced (2026)
Push / Pull / Legs + Full Body
Five-day advanced general fitness: a professional-level GPP structure used by advanced CrossFit athletes and military fi...
6-Day Programas
Best 6-Day Strength Split for Intermediate (2026)
6-Day Powerbuilding
Six-day intermediate strength is powerbuilding: three strength-focused days (squat, bench, deadlift and variations) inte...
Best 6-Day Hypertrophy Split for Intermediate (2026)
Push / Pull / Legs × 2
PPL × 2 (Push/Pull/Legs repeated twice per week) is the most widely used intermediate hypertrophy split. Monday–Saturday...
Best 6-Day Fat Loss Split for Intermediate (2026)
Full Body × 3 + Cardio × 3
Six days of intermediate fat-loss training: alternating between three moderate-intensity strength sessions (targeting 12...
Best 6-Day General Fitness Split for Intermediate (2026)
Push / Pull / Legs × 2
Six days of intermediate general fitness: three strength sessions and three conditioning sessions in alternating fashion...
Best 6-Day Strength Split for Advanced (2026)
6-Day Powerbuilding
Six-day advanced strength is full-time athlete programming. Sessions are short (45–60 min) but frequent — you're at the ...
Best 6-Day Hypertrophy Split for Advanced (2026)
Push / Pull / Legs × 2
Advanced PPL × 2 is the most volume-intensive common split. Six sessions per week, 22–30 sets per major muscle group, se...
Best 6-Day Fat Loss Split for Advanced (2026)
Full Body × 3 + Cardio × 3
Six-day advanced fat-loss: alternating heavy/light/medium days across three strength sessions plus three conditioning se...
Best 6-Day General Fitness Split for Advanced (2026)
Push / Pull / Legs × 2
Six-day advanced general fitness is full athlete mode: heavy strength, Olympic lifting or power, short conditioning, lon...
Cómo Elegir la Rutina Correcta
Start with your available days per week, not your goal. The best program is the one you can actually follow consistently. A 3-day program done perfectly for 12 weeks beats a 6-day program with 50% attendance.
Match your experience level honestly. Beginners make faster progress on lower-frequency, lower-volume programs because the novelty of resistance training is itself a powerful stimulus. Running an advanced program as a beginner doesn't accelerate this — it creates excessive soreness and increases injury risk.
Your goal determines rep ranges and intensity — not exercise selection. A squat is a squat whether you're training for strength (3×5 at 85% 1RM) or hypertrophy (4×10 at 70% 1RM). The exercises in every program here are the same fundamentals; what changes is how you load them.
The ACSM position stand on resistance training (2009, updated 2021) recommends 2–4 days per week of resistance training for general health, with higher frequencies supported for sport-specific or aesthetic goals when recovery capacity allows. All programs on this page fall within evidence-based volume and frequency guidelines.
Programas que se Adaptan a Tu Recuperación
Cada programa aquí es un punto de partida. El entrenador de IA de Cora ajusta tu plan diariamente según el HRV, el sueño y los datos de preparación, para que entrenes más duro los buenos días y más inteligente los difíciles.
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